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Appendix E to Part 192 — Guidance on Determining High Consequence Areas and on Carrying out Requirements in the Integrity Management Rule
 
I.
Guidance on Determining a High Consequence Area

To determine which segments of an operator's transmission pipeline system are covered for purposes of the integrity management program requirements, an operator must identify the high consequence areas. An operator must use method (1) or (2) from the definition in §192.903 to identify a high consequence area. An operator may apply one method to its entire pipeline system, or an operator may apply one method to individual portions of the pipeline system. (Refer to figure E.I.A for a diagram of a high consequence area).

Determining High Consequence Area
 
II.
Guidance on Assessment Methods and Additional Preventive and Mitigative Measures for Transmission Pipelines
 
(a)
Table E.II.1 gives guidance to help an operator implement requirements on additional preventive and mitigative measures for addressing time dependent and independent threats for a transmission pipeline operating below 30% SMYS not in an HCA (i.e. outside of potential impact circle) but located within a Class 3 or Class 4 Location.
 
(b)
Table E.II.2 gives guidance to help an operator implement requirements on assessment methods for addressing time dependent and independent threats for a transmission pipeline in an HCA.
 
(c)
Table E.II.3 gives guidance on preventative & mitigative measures addressing time dependent and independent threats for transmission pipelines that operate below 30% SMYS, in HCAs.

E II.1: Preventive Mitigative Measures for Transmission Pipelines Operating Below 30% SMYS not in an HCA but in a Class 3 or Class 4 Location

(Column 1)Existing 192 Requirements(Column 4)
Threat(Column 2)(Column 3)Additional (to 192 Requirements)
PrimarySecondaryPreventive and Mitigative Measures
External Corrosion455-(Gen. Post 1971), 457-Gen. Pre-1971)
459-(Examination), 461-(Ext. Coating)
463-(CP), 465-(Monitoring)
467-(Elect isolation), 469-Test stations)
471-(Test leads), 473-(Interference)
479-(Atmospheric), 481-(Atmospheric)
485-(Remedial), 705-(Patrol)
706-(Leak survey), 711 (Repair — gen.)
717-(Repair — perm.)
603-(Gen Oper'n)
613-(Surveillance)
For Cathodically Protected Transmission Pipeline:
• Perform semi-annual leak surveys
For Unprotected Transmission Pipelines or for Carthodically Protected Pipe where Electrical Surveys are Impractical:
• Perform quarterly leak surveys
Internal Corrosion475-(Gen IC), 477-(IC monitoring)
485-(Remedial), 705-(Patrol)
706-(Leak survey), 711 (Repair — gen.)
717-(repair — perm.)
53(a)-(Materials)
603-(Gen Oper'n)
613-(Surveiillance)
• Perform semi-annual leak surveys
3rd Party Damage103-(Gen. Design), 111-(Design factor)
317-(Hazard prot), 327-(Cover)
614-(Dam. Prevent), 616-(Public Education)
705-(Patrol), 707-(Line markers)
711 (Repair — gen.), 717-(Repair — perm.)
615-(Emerg. plan)• Participation in state one-call system,
• Use of qualified operator employees and contractors to perform marking and locating of buried structures and indirect supervision of excavation work, AND
• Either monitoring of excavations near operator's transmission pipelines, or bi-monthly patrol of transmission pipelines in class 3 and 4 locations. Any indications of unreported construction activity would require a follow up investigation to determine if mechanical damage occurred.

Table E.II.2 Assessment Requirements for Transmission Pipelines in HCAs (re-assessment intervals are maximum allowed)

Re-Assessment Requirements (see note 3)
At or Above 50% SMYSAt or Above 30% SMYS up to 50% SMYSBelow 30% SMYS
Baseline Assessment Method (see Note 3)Max Re-assessment IntervalAssessment MethodMax Re-Assessment IntervalAssessment MethodMax Re-assessment IntervalAssessment Method
Pressure Testing7CDA7CDAOngoingPreventive & Mitigative (P&M) Measures (see Table E.II.3), (see Note 2)
10Pressure test or II.1 or DA
Repeat inspection cycle every 10 years15 (see Note 1)Pressure Test or II.1 or DA (see note 1)
Repeat inspection cycle every 15 years.20Pressure test or II.1 or DA
Repeat inspection cycle every 20 years.
In-Line Inspection7CDA7CDAOngoingPreventative & Mitigative (P&M) Measures (see Table E.II.3), (See Note 2)
10II.1 or DA Pressure test
Repeat inspection cycle every 10 years15 (see Note 1)II.1 or DA or pressure test (see Note 1)
Repeat inspection cycle every 15 years20II.1 or DA or Pressure Test
Repeat inspection cycle every 20 years
Direct Assessment7CDA7CDAOngoingPreventative & Mitigative (P&M)Measures (see table E.II.3), (see Note 2)
10DA or II.1 or Pressure Test
Repeat Inspection cycle every 10 years15 (see Note 1)DA or II.1 or Pressure test (see Note 1)
Repeat Inspection cycle every 15 years20DA or II.1 or Pressure Test
Repeat inspection cycle every 20 years
Note 1:Operator may choose to utilize CDA at year 14, then utilize II.1, Pressure Test, or DA at year 15 as allowed under ASME B31.8S
Note 2:Operator may choose to utilize CDA at year 7 and 14 in lieu of P&M
Note 3:Operator may utilize "other technology that an operator demonstrates can provide an equivalent understanding of the condition of line pipe"

Table E.II.3 Preventative & Mitigative Measures addressing Time Dependent and Independent Threats for Transmission Pipelines that Operate Below 30% SMYS, in HCAs

ThreatExisting 192 RequirementsAdditional (to 192 requirements) Preventive & Mitigative Measures
PrimarySecondary
External Corrosion455-(Gen. Post 1971)
457-(Gen. Pre-1971)
459-(Examination)
461-(Ext. coating)
463-(CP)
465-(Monitoring)
467-(Elect isolation)
469-Test stations)
471-(Test leads)
473-(Interference)
479-(Atmospheric)
491-(Atmospheric)
485-(Remedial)
705-(Patrol)
706-(Leak survey)
711 (Repair — gen.)
717-(Repair — perm.)
603-(Gen Oper)
613-(Surveil)
For Cathodically Protected Trmn. Pipelines
• Perform an electrical survey (i.e. indirect examination tool/method) at least every 7 years. Results are to be utilized as part of an overall evaluation of the CP system and corrosion threat for the covered segment. Evaluation shall include consideration of leak repair and inspection records, corrosion monitoring records, exposed pipe inspection records, and the pipeline environment.
For Unprotected Trmn. Pipelines or for Cathodically Protected Pipe where Electrical Surveys are Impracticable
• Conduct quarterly leak surveys AND
• Every 1-1/2 years, determine areas of active corrosion by evaluation of leak repair and inspection records, corrosion monitoring records, exposed pipe inspection records, and the pipeline environment.
Internal Corrosion475-(Gen IC)
477-(IC monitoring)
485-(Remedial)
705-(Patrol)
706-(Leak survey)
711 (Repair — gen.)
717-(Repair — perm.)
53(a)-(Materials)
603-(Gen Oper)
613-(Surveil)
• Obtain and review gas analysis data each calendar year for corrosive agents from transmission pipelines in HCAs,
• Periodic testing of fluid removed from pipelines. Specifically, once each calendar year from each storage field that may affect transmission pipelines in HCAs, AND
• At least every 7 years, integrate data obtained with applicable internal corrosion leak records, incident reports, safety related condition reports, repair records, patrol records, patrol records, exposed pipe reports, and test records.
3rd Party Damage103-(Gen. Design)
111-(Design factor)
317-(Hazard prot)
327-(Cover)
614-(Dam. Prevent)
616-(Public educat)
705-(Patrol)
707-Line markers)
711 (Repair — gen.)
717-(Repair — perm.)
615 — (Emerg Plan)• Participation in state one-call system,
• Use of qualified operator employees and contractors to perform marking and locating of buried structures and in direct supervision of excavation work, AND
• Either monitoring of excavations near operator's transmission pipelines, or bi-monthly patrol of transmission pipelines in HCAs or class 3 and 4 locations. Any indications of unreported construction activity would require a follow up investigation to determine if mechanical damage occurred.

[Amdt. 192-95, 69 FR 18234, Apr. 6, 2004, as amended by Amdt. 192-95, May 26, 2004]

   Reason: